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Free PHR SHRM HR Practice Test PDF

Download a free PHR SHRM HR practice test PDF with 30 questions, answers and explanations, then continue with online mock exams.

Free sample · PHR SHRM HRQ1
Which sourcing channel typically produces hires with the highest retention and lowest cost-per-hire?
Correct — B. Employee referrals consistently show higher retention and lower cost because referred candidates arrive with realistic job previews and a built-in social connection.
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Free PHR SHRM HR PDF with 30 questions

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The PDF includes 30 PHR SHRM HR questions with answers and explanations.

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  1. Q1Which sourcing channel typically produces hires with the highest retention and lowest cost-per-hire?

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    ✓ Correct answer: Employee referrals

    Employee referrals consistently show higher retention and lower cost because referred candidates arrive with realistic job previews and a built-in social connection.

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  2. Q2A job analysis is conducted primarily to produce which foundational HR document?

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    ✓ Correct answer: A job description listing duties and qualifications

    Job analysis systematically identifies the tasks, duties, and required KSAs of a role, which are then documented in the job description.

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  3. Q3An employer's cognitive ability test predicts job performance accurately but disproportionately screens out a protected group and a less-discriminatory equally valid alternative exists. Under EEOC guidance the employer should:

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    ✓ Correct answer: Adopt the equally valid less-discriminatory alternative

    When a selection procedure has adverse impact, Title VII requires using an available alternative that is equally valid but less discriminatory; ignoring it can establish liability.

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  4. Q4Under the EEOC's 'four-fifths' (80%) rule, adverse impact is generally indicated when the selection rate for a protected group is:

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    ✓ Correct answer: Less than 80% of the rate of the highest-selected group

    The four-fifths rule flags potential adverse impact when a group's selection rate is below 80% of the rate of the most-selected group.

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  5. Q5Which interview format asks candidates to describe how they handled real past situations to predict future behavior?

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    ✓ Correct answer: Behavioral (STAR-based) interview

    Behavioral interviewing rests on the premise that past behavior predicts future behavior, often elicited with the Situation-Task-Action-Result framework.

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  6. Q6A company received 400 applications and made 20 hires. What is the selection ratio?

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    ✓ Correct answer: 0.05

    Selection ratio = hires divided by applicants = 20/400 = 0.05; a lower ratio means greater selectivity.

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