TheoryFree Kodakondsuseksam Practice Test
Take a free Kodakondsuseksam practice test for 2026 with questions, answers, explanations, PDF download and timed mock exam links.
Kodakondsuseksam Questions
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Q1What is the form of the Estonian state?
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✓ Correct answer: independent democratic republic
§1 of the Constitution: Estonia is an independent and sovereign democratic republic.
Q2Who holds supreme state authority in Estonia?
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✓ Correct answer: the people
§1: Supreme state authority in Estonia vests in the people.
Q3What is the state language of Estonia?
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✓ Correct answer: Estonian
§6: The state language of Estonia is Estonian.
Q4When was Estonia's independence declared?
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✓ Correct answer: February 24, 1918
Estonia declared independence on February 24, 1918.
Q5What is the capital of the Republic of Estonia?
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✓ Correct answer: Tallinn
The capital of the Republic of Estonia is Tallinn.
Q6How many chapters does the Estonian Constitution have?
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Q7What principle is established in §3(1) of the Constitution?
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✓ Correct answer: State authority is exercised only on the basis of the Constitution and laws
§3(1): state authority may only be exercised in accordance with the Constitution and laws.
Q8What are the three branches of power in Estonia?
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✓ Correct answer: legislative, executive and judicial
§4: Riigikogu (legislative), Government (executive), and courts (judicial).
Q9When was Estonian independence restored after Soviet occupation?
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✓ Correct answer: August 20, 1991
Estonia restored independence on August 20, 1991 (internationally recognized in September 1991).
Q10Who can amend the Estonian Constitution?
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✓ Correct answer: Only by referendum
The Constitution can be amended by the Riigikogu (often together with a referendum) per Chapter XV.
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