A 45-year-old patient presents with a sore throat and difficulty swallowing. Upon examination, you notice a swollen, red tonsil with white exudate on the right side. Based on the patient's history and clinical examination, you diagnose acute bacterial tonsillitis. What is the first-line treatment for this diagnosis?
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✓ Correct answer: C. Oral antibiotics, such as penicillinAnswer: Oral antibiotics, such as penicillin Acute bacterial tonsillitis is commonly caused by Group A Streptococcus (GAS). The first-line treatment is oral antibiotics, typically penicillin or amoxicillin, to eliminate the bacterial infection. While supportive treatments like warm salt water gargles can help alleviate symptoms, they are not considered primary treatments. Systemic corticosteroids and ENT referrals are reserved for severe or refractory cases.
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