A nurse is caring for a 10-year-old child who has been administered an IV antibiotic for a bacterial infection. The nurse should instruct the child to report which sign(s) and/or symptom(s) immediately?
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✓ Correct answer: D. Itching, swelling at the injection siteAnswer: Itching, swelling at the injection site Prior to administering an antibiotic, the patient should be instructed to report itching or swelling immediately as these could be indicative of an allergic reaction. Other signs and symptoms of an allergic reaction may include rashes, difficulty breathing, and hives. Sore throat and cough are common signs of a respiratory infection but not specifically related to an allergic reaction. Drowsiness and headache can be side effects of many medications but are not specifically indicative of an allergic reaction to antibiotics.
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