<em>Unseen Characters</em> by Will Floyd<br/><br/>Many plays, films, and television shows use the storytelling device of the unseen character. As the name implies, this trope involves a character the audience never directly encounters, but instead only hears about through the words of other characters. A common assumption is that a character that never speaks or is visible to the viewers of a play or film would only be a minor element, left to be the butt of jokes or as a simple way to add depth to a major character. In fact, unseen characters are frequently quite important, and further the plot because of their absence. The most notable instance of such a character is Godot, in Samuel Beckett’s play <em>Waiting for Godot </em>(1953). The two main characters in the play, Vladimir and Estragon, sit patiently by a tree, expecting Godot to come by at any moment. Three other characters, Lucky, Pozzo, and a boy, all speak to Vladimir and Estragon, with Godot never alighting on the stage. Nonetheless, Godot’s machinations in making the men wait—along with his supposed intentions—drive the play’s narrative. Godot, never seen or heard from directly, becomes the largest force in the created world of the play. This use of an unseen character creates an added mystery and increases the tension between the two main characters. Beckett uses the unseen character not as a gimmick or cheap ploy, but instead as the central focus of his play.<br/><br/>The author would NOT agree with the statement that <code>________</code>.
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Aunseen characters are well represented by Godot in <em>Waiting for Godot</em>
Bunseen characters can be more than cheap ploys
Cunseen characters can effectively be used by a good writer
Dunseen characters can advance a plot quite well despite not being seen
Eunseen characters are worthless literary devices
✓ Correct answer: E. unseen characters are worthless literary devicesThe author quite clearly views unseen characters as being effective literary devices when used well. This means that the description of unseen characters which is negative will be the correct answer. The description of them as "useless literary devices" is the best choice among the answers.
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