In fetal circulation, if the foramen ovale fails to close after birth, allowing backflow, blood will flow from the:
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✓ Correct answer: D. Left atrium to the right atriumIn fetal circulation, the foramen ovale allows blood to bypass the non-functional fetal lungs by moving blood directly from the right atrium to the left atrium. After birth, this opening usually closes. If it fails to close, blood from the higher pressure left atrium can flow back into the lower pressure right atrium after birth.
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