HomeATI TEAS 7 Exam Prep 2026 TestQuestion 9 of 10
ATI TEAS 7Question 9 / 10

What structure provides insulation for axons as action potentials move along?

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✓ Correct answer: D. Myelin sheath The myelin sheath, composed of oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system and Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system, provides insulation for the axon. As an action potential travels down an axon it essentially jumps between nodes that are not covered by myelin (call nodes of Ranvier). The myelin sheath is very similar to the covering on an electric cord.

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